Record low Antarctic sea ice coverage indicates a new sea ice state

Purich, A., & Doddridge, E. W.
Nature Communications Earth & Environment2023.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00961-9

Abstract

In February 2023, Antarctic sea ice set a record minimum; there have now been three record- breaking low sea ice summers in seven years. Following the summer minimum, circumpolar Antarctic sea ice coverage remained exceptionally low during the autumn advance and in June the largest negative areal extent anomaly over the satellite era was observed. Here, we show the confluence of Southern Ocean subsurface warming and record minima and suggest that ocean warming has played a role in pushing Antarctic sea ice into a new low-extent state. In addition, this new state exhibits different seasonal persistence characteristics, suggesting that the underlying processes controlling Antarctic sea ice coverage may have altered.

Download pdf

Some of the media related to this publication

Antarctic sea ice levels entering ‘new low state’, climate researchers say, with action urged on emissions – ABC News

Devastatingly low Antarctic sea ice may be the ‘new abnormal’, study warns – The Conversation

Antarctica may have entered ‘new regime’ of low sea ice as global warming ramps up – The Guardian

Scientists step closer to learning why Antarctic ice has gone missing – COSMOS Magazine

Low Antarctic sea ice may be ‘new abnormal’ – ABC Radio National, AM

Low Antarctic sea ice may be ‘new abnormal’ – ABC Radio National, Breakfast

Study finds Antarctic sea ice is in decline – ABC TV News

Climate change: Southern Ocean’s shrunken sea ice has entered ‘new state’ – NZ Herald

Antarctic mission confirms glacier melting from below – ABC TV News

Latest Climate Warning Sounds Alarm For Earth’s Near Future – The Project, Channel 10

Antarctic sea ice at record low levels this winter – Reuters TV (syndicated globally)

Antarctic winter sea ice hits ‘extreme’ record low – Reuters Print (syndicated globally)

As Antarctic sea ice continues its dramatic decline, we need more measurements and much better models to predict its future – The Conversation

Antarctic sea-ice at ‘mind-blowing’ low alarms experts – BBC

Aus der Balance – DIE ZEIT

Where’s All the Antarctic Sea Ice? Annual Peak Is the Lowest Ever Recorded – New York Times

The Top Ten Ocean Stories of 2023 – Smithsonian Magazine